
The 6 main features of incremental rotary encoders include high resolution, positional accuracy, programmability, intrinsic safety, high operating temperature, and excellent vibration and shock rating. Walker Machinery, a leading distributor of digital encoders and DRO systems in Milton, Ontario, explores these 6 features in detail in this blog.
Although not as high as absolute rotary encoders, incremental rotary encoders still have a significantly high resolution. Resolution is defined as the number of measuring units in a single revolution of the shaft. Moreover, the resolution is perfect for their specific applications.
Positional accuracy can be defined as the difference between the measurement or value shared by the incremental rotary encoder and the actual physical value. It is measured through a unit called arcseconds or arcminutes. Most incremental rotary encoders have an accuracy of 20 arcminutes or more.
Programmability is a great measure of the overall flexibility of the incremental encoder. For instance, whether their resolution can be altered for specific applications. This is a major feature to look out for in rotary encoders due to their ease of use and cost-effectiveness.
Some incremental rotary encoders have intrinsic safety features and ratings for operations in hazardous environments such as oil extraction, gas production, and chemical manufacturing. This is important in order to not give out spark that may ignite hazardous materials nearby.
Aside from safety, some incremental rotary encoders also feature the capability to handle tough conditions such as high operating temperatures, high humidity and moisture ingress. To maintain accuracy, these encoders account for thermal expansion and contraction.
Most incremental rotary encoders are also duly rated for vibration and shock resistance. Since most operating environments will feature such conditions, the encoders are required to withstand them without compromising accuracy.
In closing, incremental rotary encoders have one or several of these features, depending on specific applications.
To learn more about digital encoders, contact us at Walker Machinery today. As one of the biggest distributors of CNC controls, DRO systems, and digital encoders in Milton, Ontario, we offer specialized solutions for your specific needs. Contact us at 905-876-0890 today for more details.
The main signal outputs of an incremental encoder include two square waves on different channels, namely Channel A and Channel B, which are offset by 90 degrees.
Different ways to describe encoder resolution include pulses per revolution, counts per revolution, and lines per revolution.
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